Source code for dns.reversename

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"""DNS Reverse Map Names."""

import binascii

import dns.exception
import dns.ipv4
import dns.ipv6
import dns.name

ipv4_reverse_domain = dns.name.from_text("in-addr.arpa.")
ipv6_reverse_domain = dns.name.from_text("ip6.arpa.")


[docs] def from_address( text: str, v4_origin: dns.name.Name = ipv4_reverse_domain, v6_origin: dns.name.Name = ipv6_reverse_domain, ) -> dns.name.Name: """Convert an IPv4 or IPv6 address in textual form into a Name object whose value is the reverse-map domain name of the address. :param text: An IPv4 or IPv6 address in textual form (e.g. ``'127.0.0.1'``, ``'::1'``). :type text: str :param v4_origin: Domain to append for IPv4 addresses instead of ``in-addr.arpa.`` :type v4_origin: :py:class:`dns.name.Name` :param v6_origin: Domain to append for IPv6 addresses instead of ``ip6.arpa.`` :type v6_origin: :py:class:`dns.name.Name` :raises dns.exception.SyntaxError: If the address is badly formed. :rtype: :py:class:`dns.name.Name` """ try: v6 = dns.ipv6.inet_aton(text) if dns.ipv6.is_mapped(v6): parts = [str(byte) for byte in v6[12:]] origin = v4_origin else: parts = [x for x in str(binascii.hexlify(v6).decode())] origin = v6_origin except Exception: parts = [str(byte) for byte in dns.ipv4.inet_aton(text)] origin = v4_origin return dns.name.from_text(".".join(reversed(parts)), origin=origin)
[docs] def to_address( name: dns.name.Name, v4_origin: dns.name.Name = ipv4_reverse_domain, v6_origin: dns.name.Name = ipv6_reverse_domain, ) -> str: """Convert a reverse map domain name into textual address form. :param name: An IPv4 or IPv6 address in reverse-map name form. :type name: :py:class:`dns.name.Name` :param v4_origin: Top-level domain for IPv4 addresses (default ``in-addr.arpa.``). :type v4_origin: :py:class:`dns.name.Name` :param v6_origin: Top-level domain for IPv6 addresses (default ``ip6.arpa.``). :type v6_origin: :py:class:`dns.name.Name` :raises dns.exception.SyntaxError: If the name does not have a reverse-map form. :rtype: str """ if name.is_subdomain(v4_origin): name = name.relativize(v4_origin) text = b".".join(reversed(name.labels)) # run through inet_ntoa() to check syntax and make pretty. return dns.ipv4.inet_ntoa(dns.ipv4.inet_aton(text)) elif name.is_subdomain(v6_origin): name = name.relativize(v6_origin) labels = list(reversed(name.labels)) parts = [] for i in range(0, len(labels), 4): parts.append(b"".join(labels[i : i + 4])) text = b":".join(parts) # run through inet_ntoa() to check syntax and make pretty. return dns.ipv6.inet_ntoa(dns.ipv6.inet_aton(text)) else: raise dns.exception.SyntaxError("unknown reverse-map address family")